Australia has one of the highest skin cancer rates globally, with non-melanoma skin cancer being the most commonly diagnosed. As reported by Cancer Council Australia, over a million treatments are administered for these cancers annually.
The good news is that early and regular skin screening has significantly improved survival rates. According to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, melanoma survival rates are relatively high. For those diagnosed between 2007 and 2011, there was a 90% chance of surviving at least five years, comparable to the general Australian population.
Your risk heightens with age and if you or a family member have had skin cancer. You’re also at increased risk if you have fair complexion, multiple moles, have had bad sunburn previously, if you spend a lot of time outdoors, or use solariums or sun lamps.
Detecting skin cancer symptoms early can significantly improve your chances of successful treatment. It is important you become familiar with your skin so that you can notice any changes early.
Speak to your doctor about being checked for skin cancer and discuss any areas of your skin that are worrying you. For example, if you notice any change in shape, colour or size of a mole or freckle, or if you develop a new spot.
Using a smartphone app to self-diagnose skin cancer is NOT recommended, as it hasn’t been shown to be accurate or verified.